Gluten-Free Texas Sheet Cake
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This is the gluten-free Texas chocolate sheet cake recipe you’ve been waiting for! All the classic chocolate flavor & delicious texture you love–just made gluten-free!

This gluten-free chocolate cake recipe was a request by a reader (I LOVE getting your recipe requests!), and I’ve been SO excited to share it since nailing down the recipe a few weeks ago. Because WOW IT IS SO GOOD.
If you’ve never had it before, Texas sheet cake is one of the easiest chocolate cake recipes out there. You don’t need any fancy piping bags or special decorating skills to make it. It’s famous at parties, get-togethers, reunions, and celebrations of all kinds–in part, because it’s so simple to make, in part because it can easily feed a crowd at a large gathering, and in part because HAVE I MENTIONED IT IS DELICIOUS?!
This rich chocolate cake is made in a sheet pan and covered with a simple chocolate fudge frosting that works its own magic on the flavor and texture of the cake. One bite in, and I think you’ll love it as much as we do!
Here’s what you need to make the best gluten-free Texas sheet cake…
Why Is It Called Texas Sheet Cake?
There are lots of fun stories about this! Some say it’s because it’s a huge “Texas-sized” cake because of its size, while the Library of Congress found it was first published in the Texas newspaper Galveston Daily News in 1936. Others say it got its nickname for always showing up at Texan funerals to feed a crowd, where it got the nickname “Texas Funeral Cake.” However it got its name, it’s definitely been a southern staple for decades!
Start With Simple Ingredients
Okay, chocolate lovers! Let’s get started with a peek at our ingredients list:

- Gluten-Free Measure-For-Measure Flour. I highly recommend King Arthur Measure For Measure Gluten-Free Flour, but if you use another 1:1 gluten-free flour blend, be sure it contains xanthan gum for best results. (Do not substitute almond flour, oat flour, or coconut flour into this recipe.)
- Sugar keeps this cake super moist & gets divided between 24-36 servings!
- Baking Soda & Salt. This helps keep the cake’s texture light & level, and helps balance the flavor.
- Sour Cream (Or Buttermilk). Most traditional texas sheet cake recipes use either buttermilk or sour cream. The acidity reacts with the baking soda to give the cake a light texture, and the tang balances the flavor. I recommend using sour cream first, buttermilk second, and only recommend a homemade buttermilk substitute (with milk + apple cider vinegar) as a last resort, since it doesn’t have the same thickness/richness.
- Eggs. Help bind the cake together. Pretty straightforward!
- Vanilla Extract enhances the deep chocolate flavor of this cake!
- Butter. This is how you get that classic flavor & fudgy texture! (I haven’t experimented with making this recipe dairy-free yet.) I use salted butter, but unsalted butter works, too!
- Cocoa Powder. I like my Texas sheet cake to taste good and chocolatey, so my secret is adding a *tiny* bit more cocoa powder than some other recipes do in both the gluten-free chocolate sheet cake & the fudgy frosting. It makes all the difference! Remember to use REGULAR unsweetened cocoa powder (like Ghiradelli or Hershey’s) here NOT Dutch-processed/dark cocoa powder (which won’t react properly with the baking soda).
- Hot Water. You’ll heat the water to almost boiling, which will dissolve the chocolate and butter, but the hot liquid will also help thin out the cake batter to a nice, pourable texture, which makes it easy to cover a whole sheet pan.
- Our Easy Fudge Frosting. Then, you’ll finish this gluten-free Texas sheet cake recipe with the classic chocolate fudge frosting made from butter, milk, cocoa powder, vanilla, and powdered sugar. Easy!


Pecans Or No Pecans?
Everyone seems to have their own spin on whether or how to include chopped pecans in their Texas sheet cake. Some adamantly insist that toasted pecans need to be mixed INTO the frosting, while others sprinkle theirs on at the end, and others leave them out all together. YOU DO YOU!
We are almost always serving a crowd with mixed opinions, so I like to toast & chop the pecans and either sprinkle them on half of the cake, or serve them in a bowl on the side so people can add them to their slice as desired.
๐ PRO TIP: If you’re going to make your gluten-free Texas sheet cake with pecans, I recommend toasting the pecans for extra flavor. It only takes a few minutes, but makes a BIG difference in taste!
How To Make Gluten-Free Chocolate Texas Sheet Cake, Step By Step
As always, you can find the full recipe, with ingredient amounts, detailed instructions, and tips in the recipe card below.

First, Make The Gluten-Free Texas Sheet Cake
- Preheat The Oven & Prep Your Pans. Start by preheating the oven to 350 degrees and greasing a 13″ x 18″ x 1″ sheet pan with butter or spray oil (or line the pan neatly with parchment paper).
- Whisk Dry Ingredients. In a large mixing bowl, whisk gluten-free flour, sugar, baking soda, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Mix Eggs, Sour Cream & Vanilla. In a large liquid measuring cup or small bowl, combine eggs, sour cream and vanilla. (There will be a second where this looks like a big mess–just keep whisking and it’ll come together smoothly.)
- Heat Butter, Cocoa Powder & Water. In a small saucepan, melt butter, cocoa powder, and water until almost simmering. You want it hot and smooth, so it can help thin out the batter.
- Assemble The Cake Batter. Add sour cream mixture to the flour mixture and mix to combine. (It’ll be thick almost like dough and a bit dry at this point.) Pour the cocoa mixture into the batter a bit at a time, mixing to incorporate the chocolate mixture before adding the next bit. Whisk until it’s smooth and even in texture.
- Pour Into Prepared Pan. Pour the sheet cake batter onto your prepared baking sheet. Gently smooth out the batter into an even layer that goes all the way to the edges of the pan. (An offset spatula makes this easier)
- Bake The Cake. Pop the cake pan into the oven and bake 18-20 minutes, or JUST until a toothpick inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean, with perhaps a few small moist crumbs. The cake is thin, so you don’t want to over-bake.)

Immediately Start The Chocolate Fudge Frosting
- Right after you remove the cake from the oven, begin the frosting. (Unlike most cakes, you want to pour the frosting on while the cake is still warm.)
- Melt Butter + Milk + Cocoa. In a large saucepan, melt butter, milk and cocoa powder together over medium heat, whisking regularly until it’s almost simmering/bubbling. (Don’t boil it, just heat it till it’s about to bubble.)
- Mix In Powdered Sugar & Vanilla. Remove the frosting from the heat and stir in powdered sugar and vanilla, whisking until there are not clumps of powdered sugar. There may be a few small air bubbles–this is totally fine, you just don’t want powdered sugar lumps. If you want to mix the pecans INTO the frosting, do that now.
- Pour Warm Frosting Over Warm Cake. Pour the fudge frosting over the still-warm sheet cake and quickly use an offset spatula to gently spread the frosting evenly over the surface. Be gentle, since the cake is pretty moist! If you want to sprinkle the cake with pecans, do that now.
- Cool At Least 20 Minutes. Let the sheet cake cool at least 20 minutes before slicing. I prefer to cool it about an hour to let the frosting set up, but some folks love when the frosting is still a bit soft and gooey.
- Slice & Serve! When you’re ready, slice the cake into 24-36 slices. (For 24 slices, cut the whole cake into quarters, then cut each quarter into 6 slices. For 36 slices, cut the whole cake into quarters, then cut each quarter into 9 slices.)
- Store Leftovers. If you have leftovers, cover the sheet pan with a lid or foil, and store at room temperature for 1-2 days, or the refrigerator for 2-3 days (my preference).


FAQ + Tips And Tricks For The Best Gluten-Free Texas Sheet Cake
What Size Sheet Pan Do You Use For Texas Sheet Cake? You’ll use what’s referred to as a “half sheet pan” or a “jelly roll pan.” Half sheet pans are 13 x 18 x 1 inches, and they’re the kind of large sheet pans home bakers usually use to bake cookies. If you use a different size pan, keep in mind it will also impact the bake time.
Decorate Your Cake! The traditional way to present and decorate a Texas sheet cake is simply with chocolate frosting or chocolate icing and pecans, but you can absolutely break tradition and decorate your sheet cake with colorful or seasonal sprinkles for a birthday or special occasion. Learn all about the different kinds of sprinkles & when to use each kind here! Or, serve each slice with a scoop of ice cream!
What Kind Of Cocoa Powder Do You Use For Texas Sheet Cake? Texas sheet cake was developed long before Dutch-processed/dark/alkalized cocoa was mainstream in the United States, so regular unsweetened cocoa powder is traditional for Texas sheet cake. Although Dutch-processed cocoa would add a darker color and deeper flavor, it’s NOT recommended for this recipe since we’re using baking soda, which reacts with the acid in regular cocoa powder + sour cream to help the cake rise. (Dutch-processed cocoa has already been neutralized, so it won’t have the same reaction here and will change the rise and texture of your cake).
Do You Add The Frosting To Texas Sheet Cake When It’s Hot? Yes and no! If you add the frosting *right* when the cake comes out of the oven, it will absorb into the cake quite a bit. You want it to absorb SOME, but not as much as with a piping hot cake. I recommend starting the frosting right after the cake comes out of the oven, then pouring the frosting on top while it’s still warm.

๐ Did You Make This Recipe?
Tell me all about it! Leave a star rating below when you try our Gluten-Free Texas Sheet Cake recipe. I can’t wait to hear how it goes!

Gluten-Free Texas Sheet Cake
Ingredients
For The Gluten-Free Chocolate Sheet Cake:
- 2 cups gluten-free measure for measure flour* (240 grams)
- 2 cups granulated sugar (400 grams)
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- ยฝ teaspoon salt
- ยฝ cup sour cream (or buttermilk) no homemade substitutes for the buttermilk
- 2 large eggs
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 cup butter (226 grams/2 sticks)
- 1 cup water
- โ cup unsweetened cocoa powder (regular, NOT Dutch-processed) (30 grams)
- 1 cup toasted pecans, roughly chopped (OPTIONAL)
For The Chocolate Icing:
- ยฝ cup butter (113 grams/1 stick)
- โ cup milk
- โ cup unsweetened cocoa powder (regular, NOT Dutch-processed) (30 grams)
- 3 1/2-4 cups powdered sugar, measured then sifted (420-480 grams)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
First, Make The Gluten-Free Texas Sheet Cake:
- Preheat The Oven & Prep Your Pans.ย Start by preheating the oven to 350 degrees and greasing a 13″ x 18″ x 1″ sheet pan with butter or spray oil (or line the pan neatly with parchment paper).ย
- Whisk Dry Ingredients. In a large bowl, whisk gluten-free flour, sugar, baking soda, and salt until well combined. Set aside.
- Mix Eggs, Sour Cream & Vanilla. In a large liquid measuring cup or small bowl, combine eggs, sour cream and vanilla. (There will be a second where this looks like a big mess–just keep whisking and it’ll come together smoothly.)ย
- Heat Butter, Cocoa Powder & Water. In a small saucepan, melt butter, cocoa powder, and water until almost simmering. You want it hot and smooth, so it can help thin out the batter.ย
- Assemble The Cake Batter. Add sour cream mixture to the dry ingredients and mix to combine. (It’ll be thick and a bit dry.) Pour the cocoa mixture into the batter a bit at a time, mixing to incorporate the chocolate mixture before adding the next bit. Whisk until it’s smooth and even in texture.
- Pour Into Prepared Pan. Pour the sheet cake batter onto your prepared sheet cake pan. Gently smooth out the surface so it’s even and goes all the way to the edges of the pan.ย
- Bake The Cake. Pop the cake pan into the oven and bake 18-20 minutes, or JUST until a toothpick inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean, with perhaps a few small moist crumbs. The cake is thin, so you don’t want to over-bake.)
- Make The Frosting & Top!
Immediately Start The Chocolate Fudge Frosting:
- Right after you remove the cake from the oven, begin the frosting. (Unlike most cakes, you want to pour the frosting on while the cake is still warm.)
- Melt Butter + Milk + Cocoa. In a small saucepan, melt butter, milk and cocoa powder together over medium heat, whisking regularly until it’s almost simmering/bubbling. (Don’t boil it, just heat it till it’s about to bubble.)ย
- Mix In Powdered Sugar & Vanilla. Remove the frosting from the heat and stir in powdered sugar and vanilla, whisking until there are not clumps of powdered sugar. There may be a few small air bubbles–this is totally fine, you just don’t want powdered sugar lumps. If you want to mix the pecans INTO the frosting, do that now.ย
- Pour Frosting Over Warm Cake. Pour the fudge frosting over the still-warm sheet cake and quickly use an offset spatula to gently spread the frosting evenly over the surface. Be gentle, since the cake is pretty moist! If you want to sprinkle the cake with pecans, do that now.ย
- Cool At Least 20 Minutes.ย Let the sheet cake cool at least 20 minutes before slicing. I prefer to cool it about an hour to let the frosting set up, but some folks love when the frosting is still a bit soft and gooey.
- Slice & Serve! When you’re ready, slice the cake into 24-36 slices. (For 24 slices, cut the whole cake into quarters, then cut each quarter into 6 slices. For 36 slices, cut the whole cake into quarters, then cut each quarter into 9 slices.)
- Store Leftovers. If you have leftovers, cover the sheet pan with a lid, plastic wrap, or foil, and store at room temperature for 1-2 days, or the refrigerator for 2-3 days (my preference).ย
Notes
- Gluten-Free Flour. I highly recommend King Arthur Measure For Measure Gluten-Free Flour, but if you use another 1:1 gluten-free flour blend, be sure it contains xanthan gum for best results. (Do not substitute almond flour, oat flour, or coconut flour into this recipe.)
- Cocoa Powder. Remember to use REGULAR unsweetened cocoa powder (like Ghiradelli or Hershey’s) here NOT Dutch-processed/dark cocoa powder (which won’t react properly with the baking soda).
- Pecans. You have a few choices if you want to add pecans. First, you can stir them into the frosting before spreading over the cake. Second, you can sprinkle them on top of the frosting after frosting the cake. Third, you can set a bowl of them on the side and let guests add their own.ย
Video
Find the recipe:
sweetsandthankyou.com/gluten-free-texas-sheet-cake/Originally shared June 2022. Updated with additional step-by-step photos and video and republished April 2026.











Oh, this looks amazing!! I will need to come up with a reason to have a party so I can make this cake!! ๐
I can’t wait to hear how it goes June!
Can I halve the recipe? Also, is it possible to reduce the sugar to 3/4 cup or less, and keep the structural integrity? Would love to try this recipe for a neighborhood Halloween party next month.
Hi Leanne! That sounds so fun!
You probably can halve the recipe, though you’ll need to measure carefully for cutting the 1/3 cup measurements in half (measuring by grams when you can will help!). I’d bake it in a 9×13 pan, but this article can give you some great guidance about bake times and changing pan sizes.
As for reducing the sugar, I wouldn’t recommend it, especially if you’re also halving the recipe. There’s too much chance for error, and I’d hate for it not to work for your party!
Iโd like to make this GF Texas Chocolate Cake a low-carb cake.
Can I use Almond flour?
Thank you, Dee Ingles
Hi Dee! Low-carb baking is VERY different from simple gluten-free baking. Almond flour is not a 1:1 substitute for any other flour, since it ADDS moisture to a recipe and doesn’t bind the same way as other flour blends. I wouldn’t be able to advise you about using almond flour without doing some testing to adjust the ratio of wet to dry ingredients. You *could* probably use a low-carb sweetener (like Swerve) for the granulated sugar, though that won’t work for the powdered sugar in the frosting.
This is by far the best cake I have ever had (gf and non gf). The only issue I had was it kinda fell apart when dishing it out. Any ideas to fix this problem? I did let it cool for about a hour before serving. Super moist and absolutely delectable.
I’m SO glad you loved it Sabrina! My youngest always requests this for their birthday cake–we love it, too!
It’s a SUPER moist cake, which can sometimes make it trickier to serve. You have a few options–chilling it before cutting can help it hold together better, but if you don’t want to serve the cake cool, you can try adding a Tablespoon of cornstarch to the batter, which can help it hold together even more.
(The elevation and the humidity in your area can impact the structure compared to where I live, so sometimes, small adjustments are necessary.)
This cake is UNREAL!!! I have celiac and one thing I know is baked goods made gf are either a slamdunk or trash. This however is incredible. I came back on this blog post because I am making it for a second time and thought I might as well leave a review while I am here because the first place I look on a blog post before trying out a recipe is everyones comments. So incase you were wondering if you should try this, DO IT!
Kaitlyn, you completely made my day with this review!!! I’m so glad you loved it.
made these for a family reunion this last summer (lots of family with gluten intolerance) and there was RAVING from everyone, not just my gluten free family. I’m making them again for new years.
Wow wow wow! This review totally made my day! I’m so glad it was a hit for you and your family Lia! Thanks so much for taking the time to leave such a kind review!
Wow. This cake was phenomenal!! The texture was perfect, and the flavor of the frosting was YUM. Family devoured it!
Jessica, you always leave the kindest reviews! I’m so glad it was a win for you!
I made this and immediately wanted more. It is so chocolatey and the frosting is to die for.